Energy Transition refers to the process of shifting from a dependence on fossil fuels (such as coal, oil, and natural gas) to more sustainable and renewable energy sources (like wind, solar, and hydroelectric power). This transition encompasses changes in energy production, distribution, and consumption, aiming to reduce greenhouse gas emissions, enhance energy security, and promote sustainable economic development.
The energy transition is driven by various factors, including technological advancements, policy initiatives, economic considerations, and growing public awareness of climate change. It often involves the modernization of energy infrastructure, the implementation of energy efficiency measures, and the adoption of innovative energy technologies.
The ultimate goal of the energy transition is to create a low-carbon energy system that supports sustainable development and addresses the global challenges posed by climate change and environmental degradation. This shift not only impacts energy providers but also influences consumers, industries, and governments, necessitating comprehensive strategies and collaborative efforts across multiple sectors.